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Alaska
Nenana
Area: 6 square miles
Population: 402 (2000 census)
County: Yukon-Koyukuk
The village of Nenana is
located at the head of one of Alaska's most scenic valleys with Mt. McKinley
visible on the horizon. Situated at the confluence of the Nenana and Tanana
Rivers, it's about halfway between Fairbanks and Denali National Park.
The name Nenana means "a good place to camp between the rivers."
With its close proximity to the Alaska Railroad and Tanana River (which
flows into the Yukon River), Nenana has played an integral part in the
development of interior Alaska.
Nenana is famous for its Ice Classic, a tradition since 1917. In late
February, a black and white, 26-foot-tall, five-legged "tripod"
is set in the ice of the Tanana River. Tickets are sold throughout Alaska
for $2.50 each. In April, a cable is attached to the tripod from a clock
on shore. When the tripod moves approximately 100 feet, the cable trips
a mechanism which stops the clock. Guess the day, hour and minute the
clock stops and you'll split a pot, which in recent years has been over
$300,000 dollars. This fun event announces spring's arrival in interior
Alaska.
History
Nenana has traditionally been an important site for fishing and hunting
camps by different groups of Athabascan Indians.
Around 1905 a telegraph station was built by the Army Signal Corps as
part of the network across Alaska, a trading post was established, and
the Episcopal church founded St. Mark's Mission. A boarding school was
added two years later. Today, the restored log church is a favorite photo
subject for visitors. Nenana's population grew dramatically with the building
of the Alaska Railroad. The first railroad survey party arrived in 1916
and began building a waterfront dock.
President Warren J. Harding drove the golden spike at the north end of
the Nenana rail bridge on July 15, 1923. The golden spike is no longer
there but the 700-foot steel bridge, the second longest single-span railroad
bridge in the US, is still in use today. The old Nenana Train Depot has
been converted to a railroad museum and is well worth a visit.
In the 1967 Nenana's final link to the interior was completed with the
highway bridge over the Tanana River. This replaced the ferry and ice
bridge system used until then.
Today, Nenana remains the largest and most important port in interior
Alaska.
Information/Emergency
Nenana Visitor Information Center log cabin is located at the corner of
Parks Highway and the entrance to Nenana. Open daily Memorial Day through
Labor Day, 907 832-9953. Modern restrooms are located nearby.
A Frame Service. Mile 304.5 Parks Hwy. 907-832-5823. Chevron Gas &
Diesel. Cafe, groceries. ATM.
Things To Do
Alaska Railroad Museum, built in 1922, this is one of the few remaining
original railroad depots and is now a railroad museum with interesting
historical artifacts.
Alfred Starr Cultural Center, Learn about the Natives who made their
camps here. See how the Ice Classic got its start, how the railroad was
built and more in this new log museum.
Railroad Bridge, the Frederick Mears Railroad bridge is the second longest
single-span railroad bridge in the US. It was the final link on the Alaska
Railroad when constructed in the winter of 1922.
Taku Chief, this tug boat was in service from the 1940s until the 1970s,
pushing barges from Nenana to the Yukon River.
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Eight stars of gold on a field of blue,
Alaska's Flag, may it mean to you
The blue of the sea, the evening sky,
The mountain lakes and the flow'rs nearby,
The gold of the early sourdough dreams,
The precious gold of the hills and streams,
The brilliant stars in the northern sky,
The Bear, the Dipper, and shining high,
The great North star with its steady light.
O'er land and sea a beacon bright,
Alaska's Flag to Alaskans dear,
The simple flag of a last frontier.
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